Each of the National Symbols of India has a deep significance. Indian National Symbols were meant to project India's positive image to the world.
National Symbols of India
National Symbols of India - National symbols of India have been selected carefully to project the image of India at its best. They are chosen to reflect its culture and beliefs and also the positive attributes often associate to Indian blood. Tiger, the National Animal of India, symbolizes strength, valor and courage while the Lotus, National Flower of India symbolizes spirituality and the purity of heart and mind. The Banyan Tree was crowned as the National Tree of India because of its immortality while the Peacock is the National Bird for its royal grace and natural beauty. Mango, the National Fruit of India, gives an idea about the tropical climate of the country and is so sweet and tasty that people from the past have noted it as one of the Indian wonders.
The National Song 'Vande Mataram' and the National Anthem 'Jana-Gana-Mana' were both penned by renowned Bengali poets known as Bankim Chandra Chatterjee and Rabindra Nath Tagore respectively and were later translated. Both of them have played an important role in the freedom of struggle for India and were a source of inspiration to many freedom fighters. The smallest and the minutest details of the Lion Capital, the National Emblem of India; Tiranga, the National Flag of India and the pledges of India have deep symbolism and significance. Hockey was crowned as the National Game of India during the heydays of the National Hockey team and its fabulous performances. We hope that these days will soon return once more.
National
Flag of India
The National Flag of India is known as 'Tiranga' in Hindi that can be
translated as 'having three colors. This tricolor flag has a wheel of
law in its centre and signifies the freedom and sovereignty of India and
its people.
National Animal of
India
Panthera tigris (Linnaeus) or the Tiger has been known long for his
royal grace, strength, agility and enormous majesty and power. India
hosts more than half the population of the tigers in the entire world
and there are eight native species of tigers found in India.
National Anthem of
India
Rabindranath Tagore, the famous Noble laureate and Indian poet penned
the five stanzas of the song titled 'Jana-gana-mana'. It was first sung
in the session of Indian National Congress in the yet-not-free India in
Calcutta on 27th December 1911.
National Bird of
India
Indian Peacock has earned the glory of being the National Bird of the
biggest democracy in the world. The biological name of the species is
Pavo cristatus. Full of grace, pride, mysticism and beauty, peacocks
have long been a part of the mythological tales of India and a symbol of
royalty and divinity.
National
Emblem of India
An Ashokan pillar at Sarnath near Varanasi in Uttar Pradesh depicts
four lions on the top standing back to back. Its base has an elephant, a
horse, a bull and a lion separated by intervening wheels over a
bell-shaped lotus and a Dharma Chakra or the Wheel of Law carved on it.
This symbol was adopted as the National Emblem of India by the Indian
Government on 26th January 1950.
National Flower of
India
The glory of being the National Flower of India goes to 'Lotus' or the
water lily, an aquatic plant of Nymphaea family. The big attractive pink
flowers have symmetrically arranged petals and broad floating that
impart the sense of serenity and beauty.
National Fruit of
India
Designated as the King of all fruits by Indians since long, ripe fleshy
mangoes are certainly very tasty. The raw ones can be used to make spicy
pickles that are an important part of Indian cuisine. Belonging to the
Mangifera indica species, mangoes are native to India and are the most
cultivated fruits of the tropical world.
National Game
of India
Despite the ever-growing popularity of cricket, Hockey has managed to
still be the National Game of India. The peak time of Indian hockey team
was from 1928 to 1956, when it brought all the six consecutive Olympic
gold medals home that were held during those years.
National Pledge of
India
Here we will mention the National Pledge that all the Indian children
vow to follow everyday in their school lives. We will also mention the
National Integration Pledge that outlines the basic duties to maintain
peace, unity and brotherhood in this vast country and the pledge mention
in the Preamble to the Indian Constitution.
Indian National Song
Bankim Chandra Chaterjee penned 'Vande Mataram' for his Bengali novel
'Anand Math'. The song charged with patriotic fervor and full of praises
for the motherland was an instant favorite among the freedom fighters of
the day.
National Tree of
India
Ficus bengalensis or the Banyan tree is the National Tree of India.
Belonging to the fig family, the branches of the Banyan spread over a
large area take roots and keep on living and regenerating for thousands
of years.
National Holidays in India : Republic Day | Independence Day | Gandhi Jayanti